{"id":18881,"date":"2026-02-24T12:05:50","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T11:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\/?post_type=avada_faq&p=18881"},"modified":"2026-04-30T23:50:54","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T21:50:54","slug":"comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose","status":"publish","type":"avada_faq","link":"https:\/\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\/fr\/faq-items\/comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment lutter contre la dr\u00e9panocytose ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Comment lutter contre la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/h1>\n<\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

Quel est le traitement de la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/h2>\n

Les traitements les plus utilis\u00e9s ne permettent pas de gu\u00e9rir de la maladie, ils se concentrent sur la gestion des sympt\u00f4mes et la pr\u00e9vention des complications.<\/p>\n

L\u2019hydroxyur\u00e9e est le traitement de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence et le plus utilis\u00e9 dans le monde, avec les transfusions sanguines. Ces options th\u00e9rapeutiques parmi les plus courantes visent \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la fr\u00e9quence des crises vaso-occlusives et \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 de vie des patients.
\nPour les enfants, il est indispensable de faire tous les vaccins prescrits dans cette pathologie et de prendre des antibiotiques, pour pr\u00e9venir le risque d\u2019infection, et de l\u2019acide folique.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

En savoir plus : Quelle est la d\u00e9finition de la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div>
<\/div>
<\/div>

Quel est le m\u00e9dicament le plus efficace pour la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/h2>\n

L\u2019hydroxyur\u00e9e est actuellement le m\u00e9dicament le plus prescrit pour la gestion de la dr\u00e9panocytose. Il est reconnu pour sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les crises et les besoins transfusionnels. Il a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 qu\u2019il permet un meilleur d\u00e9veloppement des enfants, en taille et en poids.
\nLa mise en place du traitement doit se faire par un m\u00e9decin sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 ou form\u00e9 \u00e0 la dr\u00e9panocytose. Des bilans sanguins r\u00e9guliers sont n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p>\n

Des recherches sont en cours pour d\u00e9velopper de nouveaux traitements plus cibl\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

En savoir plus : Qu\u2019est ce qui cause la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div>
<\/div>
<\/div>

Comment soigner d\u00e9finitivement la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/h2>\n

La recherche a fait des progr\u00e8s r\u00e9cents, et les premiers traitements vers une gu\u00e9rison d\u00e9finitive sont apparus.<\/p>\n

Leur mise en place est tr\u00e8s complexe et couteuse, elle n\u00e9cessite l\u2019intervention d\u2019\u00e9quipes sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Ces traitements reposent soit sur la th\u00e9rapie g\u00e9nique qui va modifier les g\u00e8nes des globules rouges, soit sur la greffe de moelle qui va remplacer toutes les cellules sanguines de l\u2019organisme.<\/p>\n

Malheureusement ces traitements sont accessibles uniquement \u00e0 une petite minorit\u00e9 de patients. Le co\u00fbt actuel de la th\u00e9rapie g\u00e9nique est tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9 lorsqu\u2019il est disponible, sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 1 million d\u2019euros pour un patient. Quant \u00e0 la greffe de moelle, elle n\u00e9cessite d\u2019identifier un donneur compatible.<\/p>\n

Dans tous ces cas, il est indispensable d\u2019avoir acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un h\u00f4pital avec un plateau technique de haut niveau.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div>
<\/div>
<\/div>

Comment gu\u00e9rir naturellement de la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/h2>\n

Certains rem\u00e8des naturels et plantes m\u00e9dicinales sont \u00e9voqu\u00e9s pour leur potentiel \u00e0 soulager les sympt\u00f4mes. En aucun cas ils ne gu\u00e9rissent la maladie. Il est crucial de les aborder avec prudence et apr\u00e8s \u00e9change avec un m\u00e9decin. Ces produits sont disponibles et font beaucoup de communication mais n\u2019ont d\u00e9montr\u00e9 ni leur efficacit\u00e9 ni leur s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

En savoir plus : Quels sont les diff\u00e9rents types de dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div>
<\/div>
<\/div>

R\u00e9f\u00e9rences ___________________________________________________________
\n<\/strong>Organisation Mondiale de la Sant\u00e9. (2020). Dr\u00e9panocytose.<\/em><\/span>
\nNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. (2022). What Is Sickle Cell Disease?<\/em><\/span>
\nCenters for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Sickle Cell Disease.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div>

Questions connexes<\/h3>\n<\/div>

Qu’est-ce que la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Quelle est la cause de la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/strong><\/span>
\nQuels sont les sympt\u00f4mes de la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/strong><\/span>
\nComment vivre avec la dr\u00e9panocytose ?<\/a><\/strong><\/span>
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18853,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"faq_category":[],"class_list":["post-18881","avada_faq","type-avada_faq","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nComment lutter contre la dr\u00e9panocytose ? - Fondation Pierre Fabre<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\/fr\/faq-items\/comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Comment lutter contre la dr\u00e9panocytose ? - Fondation Pierre Fabre\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\/fr\/faq-items\/comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fondation Pierre Fabre\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FondationPierreFabre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-30T21:50:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/09\/Lutte-contre-la-drepanocytose.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FondationPFabre\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\\\/fr\\\/faq-items\\\/comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fondationpierrefabre.org\\\/fr\\\/faq-items\\\/comment-lutter-contre-la-drepanocytose\\\/\",\"name\":\"Comment lutter contre la dr\u00e9panocytose ? 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